Effects of R&D policy on income inequality in a growth model with heterogeneous assets and skills

被引:3
|
作者
Chan, Ying Tung [1 ]
Yang, Yibai [2 ]
Zheng, Zhijie [3 ]
机构
[1] Beijing Normal Univ, 18 Jinfeng Rd, Zhuhai 519087, Guangdong, Peoples R China
[2] Univ Macau, Dept Econ, Taipa, Macao, Peoples R China
[3] Beijing Normal Univ, Ctr Innovat & Dev Studies, Beijing, Peoples R China
关键词
Economic growth; Income inequality; Patent protection; R&D subsidies; ACCUMULATION;
D O I
10.1016/j.econlet.2022.110371
中图分类号
F [经济];
学科分类号
02 ;
摘要
This study examines how two R&D policy instruments: patent protection and research subsidies, affect income inequality in an endogenous growth model with households who possess heterogeneity in assets and skills. We find that the effect of strengthening patent protection on income inequality can be positive or U-shaped, whereas the effect of increasing research subsidies can be positive, negative, or U-shaped; these effects are disambiguated by the comparison between asset heterogeneity and skill heterogeneity. (C) 2022 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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页数:5
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