Polarized hyperon production in single-inclusive electron-positron annihilation at next-to-leading order

被引:20
|
作者
Gamberg, Leonard [1 ]
Kang, Zhong-Bo [2 ,3 ,4 ]
Pitonyak, Daniel [1 ,5 ,6 ]
Schlegel, Marc [7 ]
Yoshida, Shinsuke [4 ]
机构
[1] Penn State Univ Berks, Div Sci, Reading, PA 19610 USA
[2] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Dept Phys & Astron, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA
[3] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Mani L Bhaumik Inst Theoret Phys, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA
[4] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Theoret Div, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA
[5] Lebanon Valley Coll, Dept Phys, Annville, PA 17003 USA
[6] Old Dominion Univ, Dept Phys, Norfolk, VA 23529 USA
[7] New Mexico State Univ, Dept Phys, Las Cruces, NM 88003 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
NLO Computations; TRANSVERSE-SPIN ASYMMETRIES; QUARK FRAGMENTATION FUNCTIONS; CHARGED CURRENT INTERACTIONS; LAMBDA-BARYON PRODUCTION; PION-PRODUCTION; CHIRAL-ODD; PARTON DISTRIBUTION; HADRON-PRODUCTION; DRELL-YAN; PROTON;
D O I
10.1007/JHEP01(2019)111
中图分类号
O412 [相对论、场论]; O572.2 [粒子物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
We study the production of polarized -hyperons in electron-positron annihilation. We are particularly interested in the transverse-spin dependence of the cross section for unpolarized incident electron-positron pairs. At high energies this process may be described in the collinear twist-3 framework, where the hadronization transition of partons into a transversely polarized -hyperon can be written in terms of collinear twist-3 fragmentation matrix elements. We calculate the hard partonic cross sections and interference terms in perturbative QCD to next-to-leading order accuracy. We find that the QCD equation of motion plays a crucial role in our analysis. As a byproduct, assuming the validity of QCD factorization for twist-3 observables at next-to-leading order, we derive the evolution equation for the relevant twist-3 fragmentation matrix element.
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页数:43
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