Which Factors Determine CO2 Emissions in China? Trade Openness, Financial Development, Coal Consumption, Economic Growth or Urbanization: Quantile Granger Causality Test

被引:45
|
作者
Yang, Zhenkai [1 ]
Wang, Mei-Chih [2 ]
Chang, Tsangyao [3 ]
Wong, Wing-Keung [4 ,5 ,6 ,7 ]
Li, Fangjhy [8 ]
机构
[1] Wuhan Univ, Sch Econ & Management, Dept Finance, 299 Bayi Rd, Wuhan 430072, Peoples R China
[2] Natl Taichung Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Insurance & Finance, 129 Sec 3,Sanmin Rd, Taichung 404336, Taiwan
[3] Feng Chia Univ, Coll Finance, Dept Finance, 100 Wenhwa Rd, Taichung 40724, Taiwan
[4] Asia Univ, Dept Finance, Fintech & Blockchain Res Ctr, 500 Lioufeng Rd, Taichung 41354, Taiwan
[5] Asia Univ, Big Data Res Ctr, 500 Lioufeng Rd, Taichung 41354, Taiwan
[6] China Med Univ Hosp, Dept Med Res, Taichung 40447, Taiwan
[7] Hang Seng Univ Hong Kong, Dept Econ & Finance, Hong Kong 999077, Peoples R China
[8] Hubei Univ Econ, Sch Finance, Dept Finance, 8 Yangqiaohu Rd, Wuhan 430205, Peoples R China
关键词
financial development; CO2; emissions; economic growth; trade openness; quantile Granger causality test; PANEL-DATA ANALYSIS; ENERGY-CONSUMPTION; CARBON EMISSIONS; REGIONAL-ANALYSIS; IMPACT; LEVEL; NEXUS; INDUSTRIALIZATION; INVESTMENT; INCOME;
D O I
10.3390/en15072450
中图分类号
TE [石油、天然气工业]; TK [能源与动力工程];
学科分类号
0807 ; 0820 ;
摘要
The current study employs a Granger causality test within a Quantile approach investigating CO2 emission determinants in China. Results show urbanization, financial development and openness to trade are leading determinants of CO2 emissions in China. These results highlight climate change issues while taking advantage of a new methodology to fill a gap in the current literature. Our findings show key implications for PRC government policy related to pollutant reduction policy.
引用
收藏
页数:18
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