Gate-controlled spin transport in a spin-diode structure

被引:3
|
作者
Li, Yuan [1 ,2 ]
Jalil, Mansoor B. A. [1 ,3 ]
Tan, Seng Ghee [3 ]
机构
[1] Natl Univ Singapore, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Informat Storage Mat Lab, Singapore 117576, Singapore
[2] Hangzhou Dianzi Univ, Dept Phys, Hangzhou 310018, Peoples R China
[3] Natl Univ Singapore, Data Storage Inst, Singapore 117608, Singapore
关键词
COULOMB-BLOCKADE; SINGLE-ELECTRON; MAGNETORESISTANCE; SPINTRONICS;
D O I
10.1063/1.4712027
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
We investigate the spin transport in a spin-diode structure consisting of a quantum dot (QD) coupled to a ferromagnetic lead and a nonmagnetic (NM) lead. Electron transport through the QD system is investigated theoretically by means of the nonequilibrium Keldysh Green's function technique. The presence of a spin bias in the NM lead induces a charge current, which shows an asymmetric "spoon-like" current-bias characteristic. The spoon-like profile can be suppressed by tuning the energy level of the QD via the gate voltage. The maximum spin-bias-induced current occurs when the tunnel couplings across the left and the right tunnel barriers are close to each other for spin-up or spin-down electrons. The effect of the tunnel couplings can thus be utilized in the design of spin-diode structures. (C) 2012 American Institute of Physics. [http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4712027]
引用
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页数:5
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