Fluid insight moderates the relationship between psychoticism and crystallized intelligence

被引:1
|
作者
Buckingham, Robert [1 ]
Kiernan, Michael [1 ]
Ainsworth, Samantha [2 ]
机构
[1] Charles Sturt Univ, Sch Psychol, Bathurst, NSW 2795, Australia
[2] Junee Correct Ctr, Junee, NSW 2663, Australia
关键词
Psychoticism; Fluid intelligence; Crystallized intelligence; DECREASED LATENT INHIBITION; PERSONALITY; SCHIZOPHRENICS; CREATIVITY;
D O I
10.1016/j.paid.2011.10.051
中图分类号
B84 [心理学];
学科分类号
04 ; 0402 ;
摘要
To elucidate potential relationships between personality and intelligence it is necessary to move beyond the ad hoc reporting of correlation coefficients and focus instead on testing deductions from well-established theories. To this end the present paper references Eysenck's (1995) theoretical work linking the dimension of psychoticism to both psychosis and creative genius. Drawing on this theory it was argued that the relationship between psychoticism and crystallized ability will be conditional on the level of fluid intelligence. Participants (N = 100) completed the Eysenck Personality Questionnaire-Revised (EPQ-R) and the Kaufman Brief Intelligence Test (K-BIT). Moderated multiple regression revealed a significant interaction effect. Crystallized ability (K-BIT vocabulary) was negatively related to psychoticism at low levels of fluid ability (K-BIT matrices) and positively related to psychoticism at high levels of fluid ability. These findings highlight the potential importance of psychoticism within GfGc investment theory. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:406 / 410
页数:5
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [1] Relationship between Cattell's 16PF and fluid and crystallized intelligence
    Djapo, Nermin
    Kolenovic-Djapo, Jadranka
    Djokic, Ratko
    Fako, Indira
    [J]. PERSONALITY AND INDIVIDUAL DIFFERENCES, 2011, 51 (01) : 63 - 67
  • [2] The relationship between EFL learners' reading comprehension ability and their fluid intelligence, crystallized intelligence, and processing speed
    Motallebzadeh, Khalil
    Yazdi, Mona Tabatabaee
    [J]. COGENT EDUCATION, 2016, 3
  • [3] THE RELATIONSHIP OF AUDITORY-EVOKED POTENTIALS TO FLUID AND CRYSTALLIZED INTELLIGENCE
    WIDAMAN, KF
    CARLSON, JS
    SAETERMOE, CL
    GALBRAITH, GC
    [J]. PERSONALITY AND INDIVIDUAL DIFFERENCES, 1993, 15 (02) : 205 - 217
  • [4] THE RELATIONSHIP OF AGE, ANXIETY, AND SERUM IMMUNOGLOBULINS WITH CRYSTALLIZED AND FLUID INTELLIGENCE
    COHEN, D
    EISDORFER, C
    VITALIANO, PP
    BLOOM, V
    [J]. BIOLOGICAL PSYCHIATRY, 1980, 15 (05) : 699 - 709
  • [5] Crystallized intelligence versus fluid intelligence
    Kay, J
    [J]. PSYCHIATRY-INTERPERSONAL AND BIOLOGICAL PROCESSES, 2005, 68 (01): : 9 - 13
  • [6] RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN LWA, INTELLIGENCE AND INSIGHT
    DEO, P
    BOWRY, S
    [J]. PSYCHOLOGICAL STUDIES, 1970, 15 (01): : 1 - &
  • [7] Emotional intelligence moderates the relationship between stress and mental health
    Ciarrochi, J
    Deane, FP
    Anderson, S
    [J]. PERSONALITY AND INDIVIDUAL DIFFERENCES, 2002, 32 (02) : 197 - 209
  • [8] Relation of creativity to fluid and crystallized intelligence
    Sligh, AC
    Conners, FA
    Roskos-Ewoldsen, B
    [J]. JOURNAL OF CREATIVE BEHAVIOR, 2005, 39 (02): : 123 - 136
  • [9] Perceptions of the Malleability of Fluid and Crystallized Intelligence
    Sun, Xin
    Nancekivell, Shaylene
    Gelman, Susan A.
    Shah, Priti
    [J]. JOURNAL OF EXPERIMENTAL PSYCHOLOGY-GENERAL, 2021, 150 (05) : 815 - 827
  • [10] AGE DIFFERENCES IN FLUID AND CRYSTALLIZED INTELLIGENCE
    HORN, JL
    CATTELL, RB
    [J]. ACTA PSYCHOLOGICA, 1967, 26 (02) : 107 - &