Aspect-based sentiment analysis via affective knowledge enhanced graph convolutional networks

被引:265
|
作者
Liang, Bin [1 ,2 ]
Su, Hang [1 ,2 ]
Gui, Lin [3 ]
Cambria, Erik [4 ]
Xu, Ruifeng [1 ,2 ,5 ]
机构
[1] Harbin Inst Technol Shenzhen, Sch Comp Sci & Technol, Shenzhen, Peoples R China
[2] Joint Lab HITSZ & China Merchants Secur, Shenzhen, Peoples R China
[3] Univ Warwick, Dept Comp Sci, Coventry, W Midlands, England
[4] Nanyang Technol Univ, Sch Comp Sci & Engn, Singapore, Singapore
[5] Peng Cheng Lab, Shenzhen, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Sentiment analysis; Aspect sentiment analysis; Affective knowledge; Graph convolutional networks; COMMON-SENSE;
D O I
10.1016/j.knosys.2021.107643
中图分类号
TP18 [人工智能理论];
学科分类号
081104 ; 0812 ; 0835 ; 1405 ;
摘要
Aspect-based sentiment analysis is a fine-grained sentiment analysis task, which needs to detection the sentiment polarity towards a Ygiven aspect. Recently, graph neural models over the dependency tree are widely applied for aspect-based sentiment analysis. Most existing works, however, they generally focus on learning the dependency information from contextual words to aspect words based on the dependency tree of the sentence, which lacks the exploitation of contextual affective knowledge with regard to the specific aspect. In this paper, we propose a graph convolutional network based on SenticNet to leverage the affective dependencies of the sentence according to the specific aspect, called Sentic GCN. To be specific, we explore a novel solution to construct the graph neural networks via integrating the affective knowledge from SenticNet to enhance the dependency graphs of sentences. Based on it, both the dependencies of contextual words and aspect words and the affective information between opinion words and the aspect are considered by the novel affective enhanced graph model. Experimental results on multiple public benchmark datasets illustrate that our proposed model can beat state-of-the-art methods. (C) 2021 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页数:11
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