Performance of front-end mixed-signal ASIC for onboard CCD cameras

被引:0
|
作者
Nakajima, Hiroshi [1 ]
Inoue, Shota [1 ]
Nagino, Ryo [1 ]
Anabuki, Naohisa [1 ]
Hayashida, Kiyoshi [1 ]
Tsunemi, Hiroshi [1 ]
Doty, John P. [2 ]
Ikeda, Hirokazu [3 ]
机构
[1] Osaka Univ, Grad Sch Sci, Dept Earth & Space Sci, Toyonaka, Osaka 5600043, Japan
[2] Noqsi Aerosp Ltd, Pine, CO 80470 USA
[3] Japan Aerosp Explorat Agcy, Inst Space & Astronaut Sci, Chuo Ku, Sagamihara, Kanagawa 2525210, Japan
关键词
CCD; ASIC; Delta Sigma modulator; signal processing;
D O I
10.1117/12.2055658
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
We report on the development status of the readout ASIC for an onboard X-ray CCD camera. The quick low-noise readout is essential for the pile-up free imaging spectroscopy with the future highly sensitive telescope. The dedicated ASIC for ASTRO-H/SXI has sufficient noise performance only at the slow pixel rate of 68 kHz. Then we have been developing the upgraded ASIC with the fourth-order Delta Sigma modulators. Upgrading the order of the modulator enables us to oversample the CCD signals less times so that we. The digitized pulse height is a serial bit stream that is decrypted with a decimation filter. The weighting coefficient of the filter is optimized to maximize the signal-to-noise ratio by a simulation. We present the performances such as the input equivalent noise (IEN), gain, effective signal range. The digitized pulse height data are successfully obtained in the first functional test up to 625 kHz. IEN is almost the same as that obtained with the chip for ASTRO-H/SXI. The residuals from the gain function is about 0.1%, which is better than that of the conventional ASIC by a factor of two. Assuming that the gain of the CCD is the same as that for ASTRO-H, the effective range is 30 keV in the case of the maximum gain. By changing the gain it can manage the signal charges of 100 ke-. These results will be fed back to the optimization of the pulse height decrypting filter.
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页数:7
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