Antibiotic prophylaxis in urology

被引：0
|
作者：
Wagenlehner, F. M. E. [1 ]
Grabe, M. [3 ]
Naber, K. G. [2 ]
Johansen, T. E. Bjerklund [4 ]
Naber, C. K.
Weidner, W. [1 ,5 ]
机构：
[1] Univ Klinikum Giessen & Marburg, Klin Urol Kinderurol & Androl, D-35392 Giessen, Germany
[2] Tech Univ Munich, Munich, Germany
[3] Lund Univ, Skane Univ Hosp, Dept Urol, Lund, Sweden
[4] Aarhus Univ Hosp, Dept Urol, DK-8000 Aarhus, Denmark
[5] Elisabeth Krankenhaus Essen, Zentrum Kardiovaskulare Med, Essen, Germany
来源：
UROLOGE | 2011年 / 50卷 / 11期
关键词：
Antibiotic prophylaxis; Urological procedures; Operative risk factors; Surgical field classification; Postoperative infections; INFECTIONS; BACTEREMIA; GUIDELINE;
D O I：
10.1007/s00120-011-2661-0
中图分类号：
R5 [内科学]; R69 [泌尿科学（泌尿生殖系疾病）];
学科分类号：
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要：
The aim of perioperative antibiotic prophylaxis is the prevention of surgical site infections and urinary tract infections during urological procedures. The indication for antibiotic prophylaxis comprises several risk factors such as the degree of contamination of the operative site, duration of surgery, implantation of devices and comorbidities of the individual patient. In general this involves a single antibiotic administration before the operative procedure. The antibiotic prophylaxis is part of the total antibiotic consumption and thus a factor contributing to emergence of antibiotic resistance. It is not a substitute for hygiene measures or operative precision.
引用
收藏
页码：1469 / 1478
页数：10
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