Measurements of Higher Order Flow Harmonics in Au plus Au Collisions at √sNN=200 GeV

被引：234

作者：

Adare, A. ^{[1
]}

Afanasiev, S. ^{[28
]}

Aidala, C. ^{[42
]}

Ajitanand, N. N. ^{[59
]}

Akiba, Y. ^{[53
,54
]}

Al-Bataineh, H. ^{[48
]}

Alexander, J. ^{[59
]}

Aoki, K. ^{[35
,53
]}

Aramaki, Y. ^{[11
]}

Atomssa, E. T. ^{[36
]}

Averbeck, R. ^{[60
]}

Awes, T. C. ^{[49
]}

Azmoun, B. ^{[6
]}

Babintsev, V. ^{[23
]}

Bai, M. ^{[5
]}

Baksay, G. ^{[19
]}

Baksay, L. ^{[19
]}

Barish, K. N. ^{[7
]}

Bassalleck, B. ^{[47
]}

Basye, A. T. ^{[2
]}

Bathe, S. ^{[7
]}

Baublis, V. ^{[52
]}

Baumann, C. ^{[43
]}

Bazilevsky, A. ^{[6
]}

Belikov, S. ^{[6
]}

Belmont, R. ^{[64
]}

Bennett, R. ^{[60
]}

Berdnikov, A. ^{[56
]}

Berdnikov, Y. ^{[56
]}

Bickley, A. A. ^{[1
]}

Bok, J. S. ^{[67
]}

Boyle, K. ^{[60
]}

Brooks, M. L. ^{[38
]}

Buesching, H. ^{[6
]}

Bumazhnov, V. ^{[23
]}

Bunce, G. ^{[6
,54
]}

Butsyk, S. ^{[38
]}

Camacho, C. M. ^{[38
]}

Campbell, S. ^{[60
]}

Chen, C. -H. ^{[60
]}

Chi, C. Y. ^{[12
,13
]}

Chiu, M. ^{[6
]}

Choi, I. J. ^{[67
]}

Choudhury, R. K. ^{[4
]}

Christiansen, P. ^{[40
]}

Chujo, T. ^{[63
]}

Chung, P. ^{[59
]}

Chvala, O. ^{[7
]}

Cianciolo, V. ^{[49
]}

Citron, Z. ^{[60
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309 USA

[2] Abilene Christian Univ, Abilene, TX 79699 USA

[3] Banaras Hindu Univ, Dept Phys, Varanasi 221005, Uttar Pradesh, India

[4] Bhabha Atom Res Ctr, Bombay 400085, Maharashtra, India

[5] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Collider Accelerator Dept, Upton, NY 11973 USA

[6] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Dept Phys, Upton, NY 11973 USA

[7] Univ Calif Riverside, Riverside, CA 92521 USA

[8] Charles Univ Prague, CR-11636 Prague 1, Czech Republic

[9] Chonbuk Natl Univ, Jeonju 561756, South Korea

[10] China Inst Atom Energy, Sci & Technol Nucl Data Lab, Beijing 102413, Peoples R China

[11] Univ Tokyo, Grad Sch Sci, Ctr Nucl Study, Bunkyo Ku, Tokyo 1130033, Japan

[12] Columbia Univ, New York, NY 10027 USA

[13] Nevis Labs, Irvington, NY 10533 USA

[14] Czech Tech Univ, Prague 16636 6, Czech Republic

[15] CEA Saclay, F-91191 Gif Sur Yvette, France

[16] Debrecen Univ, H-4010 Debrecen, Hungary

[17] Eotvos Lorand Univ, ELTE, H-1117 Budapest, Hungary

[18] Ewha Womans Univ, Seoul 120750, South Korea

[19] Florida Inst Technol, Melbourne, FL 32901 USA

[20] Florida State Univ, Tallahassee, FL 32306 USA

[21] Georgia State Univ, Atlanta, GA 30303 USA

[22] Hiroshima Univ, Kagamiyama, Higashi Hiroshi 7398526, Japan

[23] Inst High Energy Phys, State Res Ctr Russian Federat, IHEP Protvino, Protvino 142281, Russia

[24] Univ Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801 USA

[25] Russian Acad Sci, Inst Nucl Res, Moscow 117312, Russia

[26] Acad Sci Czech Republ, Inst Phys, Prague 18221 8, Czech Republic

[27] Iowa State Univ, Ames, IA 50011 USA

[28] Joint Inst Nucl Res, Dubna 141980, Moscow Region, Russia

[29] Helsinki Inst Phys, FI-40014 Jyvaskyla, Finland

[30] Univ Jyvaskyla, FI-40014 Jyvaskyla, Finland

[31] High Energy Accelerator Res Org, KEK, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3050801, Japan

[32] Hungarian Acad Sci, KFKI Res Inst Particle & Nucl Phys, MTA KFKI RMKI, H-1525 Budapest, Hungary

[33] Korea Univ, Seoul 136701, South Korea

[34] Russian Res Ctr, Kurchatov Inst, Moscow 123098, Russia

[35] Kyoto Univ, Kyoto 6068502, Japan

[36] Ecole Polytech, CNRS IN2P3, Lab Leprince Ringuet, F-91128 Palaiseau, France

[37] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94550 USA

[38] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA

[39] Univ Blaise Pascal, LPC, CNRS IN2P3, F-63177 Clermont Ferrand, France

[40] Lund Univ, Dept Phys, SE-22100 Lund, Sweden

[41] Univ Maryland, College Pk, MD 20742 USA

[42] Univ Massachusetts, Dept Phys, Amherst, MA 01003 USA

[43] Univ Munster, Inst Kernphys, D-48419 Munster, Germany

[44] Muhlenberg Coll, Allentown, PA 18104 USA

[45] Myongji Univ, Yongin 449728, Kyonggido, South Korea

[46] Nagasaki Inst Appl Sci, Nagasaki 8510193, Japan

[47] Univ New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM 87131 USA

[48] New Mexico State Univ, Las Cruces, NM 88003 USA

[49] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA

[50] Univ Paris 11, CNRS IN2P3, IPN Orsay, F-91406 Orsay, France

来源：

PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS | 2011年 / 107卷 / 25期

基金：

以色列科学基金会; 日本学术振兴会; 新加坡国家研究基金会; 美国国家科学基金会;

关键词：

D O I：

10.1103/PhysRevLett.107.252301

中图分类号：

O4 [物理学];

学科分类号：

0702 ;

摘要：

Flow coefficients nu(n) for n = 2, 3, 4, characterizing the anisotropic collective flow in Au + Au collisions at root s(NN) = 200 GeV, are measured relative to event planes Psi(n), determined at large rapidity. We report nu(n) as a function of transverse momentum and collision centrality, and study the correlations among the event planes of different order n. The nu(n) are well described by hydrodynamic models which employ a Glauber Monte Carlo initial state geometry with fluctuations, providing additional constraining power on the interplay between initial conditions and the effects of viscosity as the system evolves. This new constraint can serve to improve the precision of the extracted shear viscosity to entropy density ratio eta/s.

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页数：7

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