Physical and Functional Interactions between 3-Methyladenine DNA Glycosylase and Topoisomerase I in Mycobacteria

被引:2
|
作者
Yang, Qiong [1 ]
Huang, Feng [1 ]
Hu, Lihua [1 ]
He, Zheng-Guo [1 ]
机构
[1] Huazhong Agr Univ, Coll Life Sci & Technol, Ctr Prote Res, Natl Key Lab Agr Microbiol, Wuhan 430070, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Mycobacterium tuberculosis; DNA glycosylase; topoisomerase I; DNA repair; SACCHAROMYCES-CEREVISIAE; ESCHERICHIA-COLI; SUBSTRATE-SPECIFICITY; BINDING PROTEIN; BASE EXCISION; TUBERCULOSIS; REPAIR; POLYMERASE; SEQUENCE; DAMAGE;
D O I
10.1134/S0006297912040098
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
DNA glycosylases play important roles in DNA repair in a variety of organisms, including humans. However, the function and regulation of these enzymes in the pathogenic bacterium Mycobacterium tuberculosis and related species are poorly understood. In the present study, the physical and functional interactions between 3-methyladenine DNA glycosylase (MAG) and topoisomerase I (TopA) in M. tuberculosis and M. smegmatis were characterized. MAG was found to inhibit the function of TopA in relaxing supercoiled DNA. In contrast, TopA stimulated the cleavage function of MAG on a damaged DNA substrate that contains hypoxanthine. The interaction between the two proteins was conserved between the two mycobacterial species. Several mutations in MAG that led to the loss of its interaction with and activity regulation of TopA were also characterized. The results of this study further elucidate glycosylase regulation in both M. smegmatis and M. tuberculosis.
引用
收藏
页码:378 / 387
页数:10
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