Achieving Health Equity: Closing The Gaps In Health Care Disparities, Interventions, And Research

被引:209
|
作者
Purnell, Tanjala S. [1 ,2 ]
Calhoun, Elizabeth A. [3 ,4 ]
Golden, Sherita H. [5 ,6 ]
Halladay, Jacqueline R. [7 ,8 ]
Krok-Schoen, Jessica L. [9 ,10 ]
Appelhans, Bradley M. [11 ,12 ]
Cooper, Lisa A. [2 ,5 ]
机构
[1] Johns Hopkins Univ, Sch Med, Dept Surg, Baltimore, MD 21205 USA
[2] Johns Hopkins Univ, Sch Med, Johns Hopkins Ctr Eliminate Cardiovasc Hlth Dispa, Baltimore, MD 21218 USA
[3] Univ Arizona, Dept Publ Hlth Policy & Management, Tucson, AZ USA
[4] Univ Illinois, Ctr Populat Hlth & Hlth Dispar, Chicago, IL USA
[5] Johns Hopkins Univ, Sch Med, Dept Med, Baltimore, MD 21218 USA
[6] Johns Hopkins Ctr Eliminate Cardiovasc Hlth Dispa, Baltimore, MD USA
[7] Univ N Carolina, Sch Med, Dept Family Med, Chapel Hill, NC USA
[8] Univ N Carolina, Sch Med, Ctr Reduce Cardiovasc Dispar, Chapel Hill, NC USA
[9] Ohio State Univ, Ctr Comprehens Canc, Columbus, OH 43210 USA
[10] Ohio State Univ, Ctr Populat Hlth & Hlth Dispar, Columbus, OH 43210 USA
[11] Rush Univ, Dept Prevent Med, Chicago, IL 60612 USA
[12] Rush Univ, Ctr Urban Hlth Equ, Chicago, IL 60612 USA
关键词
RANDOMIZED CLINICAL-TRIAL; MULTILEVEL INTERVENTIONS; SOCIOECONOMIC-STATUS; RACIAL DISPARITIES; HYPERTENSION; PARTICIPATION; PREVENTION; LITERACY; COVERAGE; PROTOCOL;
D O I
10.1377/hlthaff.2016.0158
中图分类号
R19 [保健组织与事业(卫生事业管理)];
学科分类号
摘要
In the United States, racial/ethnic minority, rural, and low-income populations continue to experience suboptimal access to and quality of health care despite decades of recognition of health disparities and policy mandates to eliminate them. Many health care interventions that were designed to achieve health equity fall short because of gaps in knowledge and translation. We discuss these gaps and highlight innovative interventions that help address them, focusing on cardiovascular disease and cancer. We also provide recommendations for advancing the field of health equity and informing the implementation and evaluation of policies that target health disparities through improved access to care and quality of care.
引用
收藏
页码:1410 / 1415
页数:6
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