Spinal cord injury-related bone impairment and fractures: An update on epidemiology and physiopathological mechanisms

被引：1
|
作者：
Dionyssiotis, Y. [1 ]
机构：
[1] Phys & Social Rehabil Ctr Amynteo, Rehabil Dept, Florina 53200, Greece
来源：
JOURNAL OF MUSCULOSKELETAL & NEURONAL INTERACTIONS | 2011年 / 11卷 / 03期
关键词：
Spinal Cord Injury; Bone; Fractures; Physiopathology; Epidemiology; SYMPATHETIC-NERVOUS-SYSTEM; EARLY POSTMENOPAUSAL WOMEN; LOWER-EXTREMITY FRACTURES; X-RAY ABSORPTIOMETRY; MINERAL DENSITY; TRAUMATIC QUADRIPLEGIA; BODY-COMPOSITION; LIMB FRACTURES; PARAPLEGIC MEN; LUMBAR SPINE;
D O I：
暂无
中图分类号：
Q189 [神经科学];
学科分类号：
071006 ;
摘要：
A sudden loss of motor function in segments of the spinal cord results in immobilisation and is complicated by bone loss and fractures in areas below the level of injury. Despite the acceptance of osteoporosis and fractures as two major public health problems, in people with spinal cord injuries, the mechanisms are not adequately investigated. Multiple risk factors for bone loss and fractures are present in this disabled population. This review is an update on the epidemiology and physiopathological mechanisms in spinal cord injury-related bone impairment and fractures.
引用
收藏
页码：257 / 265
页数：9
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