Palm oil and the emission of carbon-based greenhouse gases

被引：194

作者：

Reijnders, L. ^{[1
]}

Huijbregts, M. A. J. ^{[2
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Amsterdam, ECDO, NL-1018 WV Amsterdam, Netherlands

[2] Univ Nijmegen, Fac Sci, Dept Environm Sci, NL-6500 GL Nijmegen, Netherlands

来源：

JOURNAL OF CLEANER PRODUCTION | 2008年 / 16卷 / 04期

关键词：

palm oil; biofuel; greenhouse gases;

D O I：

10.1016/j.jclepro.2006.07.054

中图分类号：

X [环境科学、安全科学];

学科分类号：

08 ; 0830 ;

摘要：

The current use of South Asian palm oil as biofuel is far from climate neutral. Dependent on assumptions, losses of biogenic carbon associated with ecosystems, emission Of CO2 due to the use of fossil fuels and the anaerobic conversion of palm oil mill effluent currently correspond in South Asia with an emission of about 2.8-19.7 kg CO2 equivalent per kg of palm oil. Using oil palm and palm oil processing wastes for the generation of energy and preventing further conversion of tropical forest into oil palm plantations by establishing new plantations on non-peaty degraded soils can, however, lead to large cuts in the emission of carbon-based greenhouse gases currently associated with the palm oil lifecycle. (c) 2006 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：477 / 482

页数：6

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