Synthesis and thermal expansion property of cubic CS2MSi5O12 (M = Cd, Ni, Zn) powders

被引:7
|
作者
Yanase, I
Miyashita, N
Kobayashi, H
Noguchi, F
Mitamura, T
机构
[1] Saitama Univ, Fac Engn, Dept Appl Chem, Urawa, Saitama 3388570, Japan
[2] Saitama Inst Technol, Fac Engn, Okabe, Saitama 3690293, Japan
关键词
leucite; CS2CdSi5O12; CS2NiSi5O12; Cs2ZnSi5O12; thermal expansion;
D O I
10.2109/jcersj.106.1099
中图分类号
TQ174 [陶瓷工业]; TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
Monolithic Cs2MSi5O12(M=Cd, Ni, Zn) with cubic symmetry, space group Ia (3) over bar d, was synthesized in air according to a two stage heat treatment. Mixed raw material powders were calcined at 973 to 1023 K for 20 to 40h until the Cs2MSi5O12(M=Cd, Ni, Zn) phase were recognized by XRD and then they were heated at 1273 to 1473 K for 20h. The thermal expansion of the synthesized Cs2MSi5O12(M=Cd, Ni, Zn) powders was investigated using high-temperature X-ray diffraction at 298 to 1273 K. The Cs2MSi5O12(M=Cd, Ni, Zn) powders having SiO4/MO42-=5, displayed a lower thermal expansion than those of CsMSi2O5(M=Al, Fe) having SiO4/MO4- = 2 in the low temperature range. With increasing the ionic radius of M2+, the thermal expansion coefficient of the synthesized Cs2MSi5O12(M=Cd, Ni, Zn) was increased in the low temperature range.
引用
收藏
页码:1099 / 1103
页数:5
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