COMBINED REPROCESSING OF WEAPONS PLUTONIUM INTO HIGH-PURITY OXIDE FUEL

被引:2
|
作者
Arseenkov, L. V. [1 ]
Rogozkin, B. D. [1 ]
Stepennova, N. M. [1 ]
Fedorov, Yu E. [1 ]
Shishkov, M. G. [1 ]
Rogozhkin, V. Yu [1 ]
Glagovskii, E. M. [1 ]
Varykhanov, V. P. [1 ]
Kucherenko, V. S. [1 ]
Shibarshov, L. I. [2 ]
机构
[1] Bochvar All Russia Res Inst Inorgan Mat VNIINM, Moscow, Russia
[2] Zababakhin All Russia Res Inst Tech Phys RFYaTs V, Russian Fed Nucl Ctr, Snezhinsk, Chelyabinsk Obl, Russia
关键词
Plutonium; Americium; Mononitride; Fuel Kernel; Plutonium Oxide;
D O I
10.1007/s10512-011-9366-8
中图分类号
TL [原子能技术]; O571 [原子核物理学];
学科分类号
0827 ; 082701 ;
摘要
The main results of a study of regimes for dissolution of plutonium oxide and mononitride powders, obtained by the pyrochemical method from weapons plutonium, in acids for subsequent extraction removal of gallium, americium, and ballast impurities and obtaining ceramic-type plutonium oxide powder suitable for fabricating mixing oxide fuel are presented. It is established experimentally that plutonium oxide and mononitride obtained by the pyrochemical method dissolve rapidly in the acid mixture HNO(3) 12 moles/liter and HF 0.1 moles/liter. Plutonium extraction into solution reaches > 99%.
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页码:343 / 349
页数:7
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