β-1,3-glucanase and chitinase activities and the resistance response of wheat to leaf rust

被引:43
|
作者
Anguelova-Merhar, VS [1 ]
Van Der Westhuizen, AJ [1 ]
Pretorius, ZA [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Orange Free State, Dept Bot & Genet, ZA-9300 Bloemfontein, South Africa
关键词
beta-1,3-glucanase; chitinase; leaf rust resistance; wheat;
D O I
10.1046/j.1439-0434.2001.00638.x
中图分类号
Q94 [植物学];
学科分类号
071001 ;
摘要
To investigate the role of beta -1,3-glucanases (EC 3.2.1.39) and chitinases (EC 3.2.1.14) in the resistance response of wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) to leaf rust (Puccinia recondita f. sp. tritici), their intercellular activities were studied in resistant (Karee/Lr35) and susceptible (Karee) near-isogenic wheat lines under conditions of infection and non-infection. Resistance was associated with high constitutively expressed chitinase activity and induced beta -1,3-glucanase activity. At 168 hours postinoculation several infection sites on Karee/Lr35 displayed necrosis, confirming a hypersensitive response, whereas similar necrotic lesions were observed only for a limited number of infection sites on Karee at that sampling stage. The possible role of chitinases and beta -1,3-glucanases in the hypersensitive defence response of wheat to leaf rust is discussed.
引用
收藏
页码:381 / 384
页数:4
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [1] Intercellular proteins and β-1,3-glucanase activity associated with leaf rust resistance in wheat
    Anguelova, VS
    van der Westhuizen, AJ
    Pretorius, ZA
    [J]. PHYSIOLOGIA PLANTARUM, 1999, 106 (04) : 393 - 401
  • [2] β-1,3-glucanase and chitinase activities in soybean root nodules
    Mohammadi, M
    Karr, AL
    [J]. JOURNAL OF PLANT PHYSIOLOGY, 2002, 159 (03) : 245 - 256
  • [3] ACTIVITIES OF CHITINASE AND BETA-1,3-GLUCANASE IN SOIL
    JANDERA, A
    HANZLIKOVA, A
    SOTOLOVA, I
    [J]. FOLIA MICROBIOLOGICA, 1987, 32 (06) : 505 - 505
  • [4] Association of Chitinase and β-1,3-Glucanase Activities with Host Resistance against Fusarium Wilt in Melon Seedlings
    Wang, Xuezheng
    Ma, Hongyan
    Luan, Feishi
    Ma, Yingmei
    Li, Wenbin
    [J]. HORTSCIENCE, 2011, 46 (09) : S344 - S344
  • [5] Co-overexpression of chitinase and β-1,3-glucanase significantly enhanced the resistance of Iranian wheat cultivars to Fusarium
    Mohammadizadeh-Heydari, Negin
    Tohidfar, Masoud
    Zanjani, Bahram Maleki
    Mohsenpour, Motahhareh
    Seraj, Rahele Ghanbari Moheb
    Esmaeilzadeh-Salestani, Keyvan
    [J]. BMC BIOTECHNOLOGY, 2024, 24 (01)
  • [6] Immunocytochemical localization of β-1,3-glucanase and chitinase in Fusarium culmorum-infected wheat spikes
    Kang, Z
    Buchenauer, H
    [J]. PHYSIOLOGICAL AND MOLECULAR PLANT PATHOLOGY, 2002, 60 (03) : 141 - 153
  • [7] Induction of chitinase and β-1,3-glucanase in resistant and susceptible wheat lines following infection with Alternaria triticina
    Tyagi, M
    Kayastha, AM
    Sinha, B
    [J]. JOURNAL OF PLANT BIOCHEMISTRY AND BIOTECHNOLOGY, 2001, 10 (01) : 71 - 74
  • [8] Induction of Chitinase and β-1,3-glucanase in Resistant and Susceptible Wheat Lines Following Infection with Alternaria triticina
    Manju Tyagi
    Arvind M. Kayastha
    Brajesh Sinha
    [J]. Journal of Plant Biochemistry and Biotechnology, 2001, 10 : 71 - 74
  • [9] Rapid increases in β-1,3-glucanase and chitinase activities are markers of resistance to Microdochium nivale in grasses of the Lolium-Festuca complex
    Marzec-Schmidt, K.
    Hura, K.
    Plazek, A.
    [J]. BIOLOGIA PLANTARUM, 2020, 64 : 710 - 716
  • [10] Changes in Protein Content and Chitinase and β-1,3-glucanase Activities of Rice with Blast Resistance Induced by Ag-antibiotic 702
    Hu Neng
    Tu Xiaorong
    Li Kuntai
    Ding Hao
    Li Huan
    Zhang Huawei
    Tu Guoquan
    Huang Lin
    [J]. Plant Diseases and Pests, 2017, (04) : 33 - 36