LEARNING INVARIANT COLOR FEATURES WITH SPARSE TOPOGRAPHIC RESTRICTED BOLTZMANN MACHINES

被引:0
|
作者
Goh, Hanlin [1 ]
Kusmierz, Lukasz [1 ]
Lim, Joo-Hwee [1 ]
Thome, Nicolas [2 ]
Cord, Matthieu [2 ]
机构
[1] ASTAR, Inst Infocomm Res, Singapore, Singapore
[2] UPMC, Sorbonne Univ, Lab Informat Paris 6, Paris, France
关键词
Unsupervised feature learning; invariant features; sparse coding; topographic coding; color features;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
Our objective is to learn invariant color features directly from data via unsupervised learning. In this paper, we introduce a method to regularize restricted Boltzmann machines during training to obtain features that are sparse and topographically organized. Upon analysis, the features learned are Gabor-like and demonstrate a coding of orientation, spatial position, frequency and color that vary smoothly with the topography of the feature map. There is also differentiation between monochrome and color filters, with some exhibiting color-opponent properties. We also found that the learned representation is more invariant to affine image transformations and changes in illumination color.
引用
收藏
页码:1241 / 1244
页数:4
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