ethnic identity;
parental ethnic socialization;
multilevel modeling;
RACIAL IDENTITY;
LONGITUDINAL TRAJECTORIES;
AMERICAN ADOLESCENTS;
LATINO ADOLESCENTS;
YOUNG ADULTHOOD;
FIT INDEXES;
SOCIALIZATION;
STUDENTS;
PARENTS;
DISCRIMINATION;
D O I:
10.1037/dev0000634
中图分类号:
B844 [发展心理学(人类心理学)];
学科分类号:
040202 ;
摘要:
The goal of this longitudinal study was to examine the trajectories of ethnic identity exploration and commitment in 538 ethnic-racial minority students during their first 2 years of college. Multilevel modeling analyses demonstrated ethnic identity development continued as students transitioned to college. Specifically, ethnic identity exploration increased in quadratic and linear slopes, whereas ethnic identity commitment increased in a linear slope only. These developmental trajectories were similar across ethnic-racial minority students, regardless of their race, gender, and nativity, with the exception of Asian American students who started college with a higher level of exploration compared to other minority students. In addition, the study found parental ethnic socialization to have a continued influence on ethnic identity development in college. These findings add to a growing number of longitudinal studies on ethnic identity development beyond adolescence.
机构:
Univ Calif Los Angeles, Dept Psychol, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USAUniv Calif Los Angeles, Dept Psychol, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA
Tsai, Kim M.
Fuligni, Andrew J.
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机构:
Univ Calif Los Angeles, Dept Psychol, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA
Univ Calif Los Angeles, Dept Psychiat & Biobehav Sci, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USAUniv Calif Los Angeles, Dept Psychol, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA
机构:
Penn State Univ, Dept Human Dev & Family Studies, University Pk, PA 16802 USAPenn State Univ, Dept Human Dev & Family Studies, University Pk, PA 16802 USA
Espinosa-Hernandez, Graciela
Lefkowitz, Eva S.
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机构:
Penn State Univ, Dept Human Dev & Family Studies, University Pk, PA 16802 USAPenn State Univ, Dept Human Dev & Family Studies, University Pk, PA 16802 USA
机构:
Texas Tech Univ, Coll Human Sci, Marriage Family Therapy Program, Lubbock, TX 79409 USATexas Tech Univ, Coll Human Sci, Marriage Family Therapy Program, Lubbock, TX 79409 USA
Wampler, RS
Munsch, J
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机构:
Texas Tech Univ, Coll Human Sci, Marriage Family Therapy Program, Lubbock, TX 79409 USATexas Tech Univ, Coll Human Sci, Marriage Family Therapy Program, Lubbock, TX 79409 USA
Munsch, J
Adams, M
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h-index: 0
机构:
Texas Tech Univ, Coll Human Sci, Marriage Family Therapy Program, Lubbock, TX 79409 USATexas Tech Univ, Coll Human Sci, Marriage Family Therapy Program, Lubbock, TX 79409 USA