Electronic and optical properties of bulk and surface of-CsPbBr3 inorganic halide perovskite a first principles DFT 1/2 approach

被引:55
|
作者
Ezzeldien, Mohammed [1 ]
Al-Qaisi, Samah [2 ]
Alrowaili, Z. A. [1 ]
Alzaid, Meshal [1 ]
Maskar, E. [3 ]
Es-Smairi, A. [4 ]
Vu, Tuan V. [5 ]
Rai, D. P. [6 ]
机构
[1] Jouf Univ, Coll Sci, Phys Dept, POB 2014, Sakaka, Al Jouf, Saudi Arabia
[2] Palestinian Minist Educ & Higher Educ, Nablus, Palestine
[3] Mohammed V Univ Rabat, Fac Sci, Energy Res Ctr, Nanomat & Nanotechnol Unit,ENS Rabat, BP 1014, Rabat, Morocco
[4] Hassan II Univ, Fac Sci & Technol, Lab Phys Condensed Matters & Renewables Energies, BP 146, Mohammadia 20650, Morocco
[5] Ton Duc Thang Univ, Inst Computat Sci, Div Computat Phys, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam
[6] Mizoram Univ, Pachhunga Univ Coll, Phys Sci Res Ctr PSRC, Dept Phys, Aizawl, India
关键词
CHEMICAL-STABILITY; ENERGY-STORAGE; SOLAR-CELLS; BR; EFFICIENCY; CSPBX3; EXCHANGE; CHARGE; CL;
D O I
10.1038/s41598-021-99551-y
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
This work aims to test the effectiveness of newly developed DFT-1/2 functional in calculating the electronic and optical properties of inorganic lead halide perovskites CsPbBr3. Herein, from DFT-1/2 we have obtained the direct band gap of 2.36 eV and 3.82 eV for orthorhombic bulk and 001-surface, respectively. The calculated energy band gap is in qualitative agreement with the experimental findings. The bandgap of ultra-thin film of CsPbBr3 is found to be 3.82 eV, which is more than the expected range 1.23-3.10 eV. However, we have found that the bandgap can be reduced by increasing the surface thickness. Thus, the system under investigation looks promising for optoelectronic and photocatalysis applications, due to the bandgap matching and high
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页数:12
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