Augmented Reality in Marine Applications

Augmented reality (AR) system combines the real world with virtual information and provides expanded and information-rich view of the environment to the user. The AR systems have been around for a few decades but their number started to grow significantly only during the past few years. Recent advances in technology, lower cost of otherwise expensive equipment and especially development of the smart handheld-device market have propelled the rapid development of the AR. It has literally become a part of everyday life. This paper presents a systematic overview of AR technology. It covers AR system components, applications, outlook on future research and development as well as main technology challenges and limitations. The paper also includes several examples of Virtual Reality (VR), the technology similar to the AR, as well as existing and potential AR and VR applications in maritime sector.