The Possibility to Use Long Fibres from Fast Growing Hemp (Cannabis sativa L.) for the Production of Boards for the Building and Furniture Industry

被引:17
|
作者
Mirski, Radoslaw [1 ]
Boruszewski, Piotr [2 ]
Trocinski, Adrian [1 ]
Dziurka, Dorota [1 ]
机构
[1] Poznan Univ Life Sci, Dept Wood Based Mat, 28 Wojska Polskiego Str, PL-60637 Poznan, Poland
[2] Warsaw Univ Life Sci SGGW, Fac Wood Technol, 159 Nowoursynowska Str, PL-02776 Warsaw, Poland
来源
BIORESOURCES | 2017年 / 12卷 / 02期
关键词
Hemp; Fast growing raw material; Boards density; Mechanical properties; WHEAT-STRAW; DIMENSIONAL STABILITY; BONDED REED; RAPE STRAW; PARTICLEBOARD; WOOD; PERFORMANCE; LAYER;
D O I
10.15376/biores.12.2.3521-3529
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学]; TS [轻工业、手工业、生活服务业];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ; 0822 ;
摘要
This paper describes an attempt to use long fibres from fast growing hemp (Cannabis sativa L.) as a raw material for the production of boards for the building and furniture industry. Hemp fibre boards with densities of 300 to 1100 kg/m(3) were studied. The board surfaces were finished using a one-cycle method in which birch veneers were pressed to make the boards. The pulp was glued with pMDI (9 wt.% based on dry weight). The basic mechanical and hydrophobic properties of the boards were tested. The static bending strength and modulus of elasticity of the boards with a density of about 650 kg/m(3) were comparable to P2 furniture boards. Only the higher density boards had adequate properties that met standards for the building industry, which were comparable to those of OSB/3 and MFP boards. Hemp fibre boards were characterised by relatively good water resistance, which was manifested by low swelling and low soaking susceptibility.
引用
收藏
页码:3521 / 3529
页数:9
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