Ecological risk assessment of glyphosate in surface water when it is used to control floating aquatic macrophytes

被引:6
|
作者
Maria, Marina Andrada [1 ,2 ]
Castro, Samuel R. [3 ]
Lange, Lisete C. [2 ]
Siuves, Claudia L. F. [1 ]
Soares, Aylton Carlos [1 ]
机构
[1] SENAI FIEMG, Inst SENAI Technol Environm, Innovat & Technol Ctr, 2000 Jose Candid da Silveira Ave, BR-31035536 Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil
[2] Univ Fed Minas Gerais, Dept Sanit & Environm Engn, 6627 Presidente Antonio Carlos Ave, BR-31270901 Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil
[3] Univ Fed Juiz de Fora, Dept Sanit & Environm Engn, Jose Lourenco Kelmer St, BR-36036900 Juiz De Fora, MG, Brazil
来源
关键词
herbicide; macrophytes; toxic effects; ecological risk assessment; aquatic toxicology; PESTICIDE; HERBICIDES;
D O I
10.1590/0001-3765202020180445
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
The present work evaluated the ecological risk of glyphosate by its commercial formulation (Roundup Original (R)) used to control floating aquatic macrophytes. Exposure analysis and ecological effects were performed from microcosm studies. The risk characterization was performed based on the calculation of the risk quotient. The commercial formulation of glyphosate had high toxicity when it was assessed separately. On the other hand, ecotoxicological evaluation of water samples from microcosms did not present toxicity to any tested organisms, however, glyphosate application is recommended exclusively to water bodies that have the surface completely covered by macrophytes.
引用
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页码:1 / 12
页数:12
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