A theoretical extension for the electrical conductivity of molten salts

被引:1
|
作者
Kusakabe, Masanobu [1 ]
Takeno, Shigeharu [2 ]
Koishi, Takahiro [3 ]
Matsunaga, Shigeki [4 ]
Tamaki, Shigeru [5 ]
机构
[1] Niigata Inst Technol, Fac Engn, Dept Appl Chem & Biotechnol, Kashiwazaki, Niigata 9451195, Japan
[2] Niigata Inst Technol, Fac Engn, Dept Informat & Elect Engn, Kashiwazaki, Niigata 9451195, Japan
[3] Univ Fukui, Fac Engn, Dept Appl Phys, Fukui 910, Japan
[4] Nagaoka Natl Coll Technol, Div Gen Educ, Nagaoka, Niigata, Japan
[5] Niigata Univ, Fac Sci, Dept Phys, Niigata 95021, Japan
关键词
electrical conductivity; molten salt; Langevin equation; memory function; TRANSPORT-COEFFICIENTS; VELOCITY CORRELATION; SELF-DIFFUSION; DYNAMICS; FLUIDS;
D O I
10.1080/08927022.2011.601308
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A microscopic description for the partial DC conductivities in molten salts developed by the present authors is briefly summarised, starting from the Langevin equation for the constituent ions. It is clarified that the memory function gamma(t) should be written as the form of gamma(t) = (gamma) over bar (2)(0)f(t), in which (gamma) over bar is the Fourier-Laplace transform in the long wavelength limit and the integration from zero to infinity for f(t) being unity. To solve the mutual relation between the combined velocity correlation functions to elucidate the DC conductivities Z(sigma)(+/-)(t) and the memory function gamma(t) of the Langevin equation in a short time region, we propose a new recursion method. Practical application is carried out for the derivation of the fitted memory function from the Z(sigma)(+/-)(t) of molten NaCl obtained by MD simulation. This fitted function in the short time region is approximated to a summation of three kinds of the Gaussian functions, and their physical interpretations are discussed.
引用
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页码:45 / 56
页数:12
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