Considering Gender-Biased Assumptions in Evolutionary Biology

被引：15

作者：

Ahnesjo, Ingrid ^{[1
]}

Brealey, Jaelle C. ^{[1
]}

Gunter, Katerina P. ^{[2
]}

Martinossi-Allibert, Ivain ^{[1
,3
]}

Morinay, Jennifer ^{[1
,4
]}

Siljestam, Mattias ^{[1
]}

Stangberg, Josefine ^{[1
]}

Vasconcelos, Paula ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Uppsala Univ, Dept Ecol & Genet Anim Ecol, Norbyvagen 18D, SE-75236 Uppsala, Sweden

[2] Uppsala Univ, Ctr Gender Res, Thunbergsvagen 3G,Box 527, SE-75120 Uppsala, Sweden

[3] Uppsala Univ, Dept Organismal Biol Systemat Biol, Norbyvagen 18D, SE-75236 Uppsala, Sweden

[4] Univ Lyon 1, Univ Lyon, Lab Biometrie Biol Evolut, CNRS,UMR 5558, Bat Gregor Mendel,43 Bd 11 Novembre 1918, F-69622 Villeurbanne, France

来源：

EVOLUTIONARY BIOLOGY | 2020年 / 47卷 / 01期

关键词：

Female; Gender; Gender bias; Male; Sex; Sexual conflict; Sex differences; Sexual selection; Stereotype; MALE MATE CHOICE; SEXUAL SELECTION; ANISOGAMY;

D O I：

10.1007/s11692-020-09492-z

中图分类号：

Q [生物科学];

学科分类号：

07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;

摘要：

Many organisms studied by evolutionary biologists have different sexes, and the evolution of separate sexes and sexual dimorphisms in morphology and behaviour are central questions in evolutionary biology. Considering scientists to be embedded in a social and cultural context, we are also subjected to the risk of gender-biased assumptions and stereotypical thinking to appear when working on topics related to sexual reproduction and sexual dimorphism. Here we present, for continued discussion, a set of good-practice guidelines aimed at (1) helping to improve researchers' awareness of gender-biased assumptions underlying language use, generalizations, and interpretation of observations; and (2) providing recommendations to increase transparency, avoid problematic terminology, and improve study designs.

引用

页码：1 / 5

页数：5

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