Deformation behavior and structural mechanics of needle punched nonwovens

被引:0
|
作者
Mitra, A [1 ]
Cybulska, M [1 ]
Goswami, BC [1 ]
机构
[1] Clemson Univ, Sch Text Fiber & Polymer Sci, Clemson, SC 29634 USA
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中图分类号
TQ [化学工业];
学科分类号
0817 ;
摘要
The staple fiber needle punched nonwoven fabrics exhibit a very complex deformation behavior under uniaxially applied loads. The mechanical properties are highly influenced by the structural geometry. An index based on the number of fibers per unit area (INF) of the nonwoven fabrics has been developed to explain the relationship between the breaking load, breaking elongation, the lateral contraction during loading (Poisson's ratio) and the INF. The asymmetry of the deformation is highly influenced by the asymmetric orientation distribution of the fibers in the fabric.
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页码:283 / 293
页数:11
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