Better, Faster, Stronger: Global Innovation and Trade Liberalization

被引：34

作者：

Coelli, Federica ^{[1
]}

Moxnes, Andreas ^{[2
,3
]}

Ulltveit-Moe, Karen Helene ^{[2
,3
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland

[2] Univ Oslo, Oslo, Norway

[3] CEPR, Washington, DC USA

来源：

REVIEW OF ECONOMICS AND STATISTICS | 2022年 / 104卷 / 02期

基金：

欧洲研究理事会;

关键词：

INTERMEDIATE INPUTS; TECHNICAL CHANGE; PRODUCTIVITY; COMPETITION; GROWTH; IMPACT; GRAVITY;

D O I：

10.1162/rest_a_00951

中图分类号：

F [经济];

学科分类号：

02 ;

摘要：

This paper estimates the effect on innovation of increased market access facilitated by trade liberalization. We use a novel empirical design that exploits tariff cuts during the 1990s, along with detailed data on innovation among firms from 65 countries. Our results reveal a large effect of tariff cuts on innovation as measured by patent data, suggesting that multilateral liberalization has promoted innovation and growth. These effects are not driven by the deterioration of innovation quality, and the results are robust to controlling for changes in the patent system and to industry-wide trends in innovation.

引用

页码：205 / 216

页数：12

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