Reduction of rare-earth fluorides with zirconium

被引:0
|
作者
Savchuk, RN
Nagornyi, PG
Kompanichenko, NM
Omel'chuk, AA
机构
[1] Natl Acad Sci Ukraine, Inst Gen & Inorgan Chem, UA-252142 Kiev, Ukraine
[2] Natl Taras Shevchenko Univ Kiev, UA-242127 Kiev, Ukraine
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D O I
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中图分类号
O61 [无机化学];
学科分类号
070301 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The reactions of rare-earth (La, Pr, Nd, Gd, Dy, and Yb) fluorides with zirconium in molten mixtures of alkali-metal halides have been studied by differential thermal X-ray diffraction, and chemical analyses and IR spectroscopy. It has been shown that zirconium reduces rare-earth fluorides in the 465-625degreesC range. The onset temperature of the reaction increases with an increase of the melting point of the rare-earth fluoride. The degree of reduction of rare-earth fluorides with zirconium for the MF3 : Zr (mol/mol) feed ratio varying from 1.5 to 6 does not exceed 35%.
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页码:1454 / 1458
页数:5
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