Numerical Analysis of Second Harmonic Generation in Soft Glass Equiangular Spiral Photonic Crystal Fibers

被引：11
|
作者：
Wijeratne, I. N. M. [1 ]
Kejalakshmy, N. [1 ]
Agrawal, A. [1 ]
Rahman, B. M. A. [1 ]
Grattan, K. T. V. [1 ]
机构：
[1] City Univ London, Sch Engn & Math Sci, London EC1V 0HB, England
来源：
IEEE PHOTONICS JOURNAL | 2012年 / 4卷 / 02期
关键词：
Second harmonic generation (SHG); photonic crystal fibers (PCFs); finite element method (FEM); OPTICAL-WAVE-GUIDES; NONLINEARITY; SILICA;
D O I：
10.1109/JPHOT.2012.2186795
中图分类号：
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号：
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要：
In this paper, the accurate and numerically efficient finite element (FE)-based beam propagation method (BPM) has been employed to investigate second harmonic generation (SHG) in highly nonlinear soft glass (SF57) equiangular spiral photonic crystal fibers (ES-PCFs) for the first time. It is shown here that the SHG output power in highly nonlinear SF57 soft glass PCF exploiting the ES design is significantly higher compared with that of silica PCF with hexagonal air-hole arrangements. The effects of fabrication tolerances on the coherence length and the modal properties of ES-PCF are also illustrated. Moreover, phase matching between the fundamental and the second harmonic modes is discussed through the use of the quasi-phase matching technique. Furthermore, the ultralow bending loss in the SF57 ES-PCF design has been successfully analyzed.
引用
收藏
页码：357 / 368
页数：12
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