Exact soliton and solitary wave solutions to the Fokas system using two variables(??'/??,1/??)-expansion technique and generalized projective Riccati equation method

被引:19
|
作者
Sadaf, Maasoomah [1 ]
Arshed, Saima [1 ]
Akram, Ghazala [1 ]
Iqra [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Punjab, Dept Math, Lahore 54590, Pakistan
来源
OPTIK | 2022年 / 268卷
关键词
Fokas system; Soliton solutions; Solitary wave solutions; Analytical methods; Hyperbolic solutions; Trigonometric solutions; RATIONAL SOLUTIONS;
D O I
10.1016/j.ijleo.2022.169713
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
The simplest (2 + 1)-dimensional extension of the nonlinear Schrodinger equation is called Fokas system. In the current article, Fokas system has been discussed which describes the nonlinear pulse propagation in monomode optical fibers. Soliton and solitary wave solutions of Fokas system have been retrieved using two algorithmic schemes namely, generalized projective Riccati equation method and the two variables (??'/??,1/??) , 1-expansion method. The proposed methods have been employed to extract various types of solutions such as dark solitons, bright solitons and periodic solutions. The acquired solutions are visualized by 3D plots and corresponding 2D contour and density plots. The obtained results demonstrate that both suggested schemes are productive to retrieve wave solutions for many partial differential equations appearing in optics.
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页数:12
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