Topological circuit of a versatile non-Hermitian quantum system

被引:5
|
作者
Galeano, David-Andres [1 ,2 ]
Zhang, Xiao-Xiao [3 ,4 ,5 ]
Mahecha, Jorge [1 ,6 ]
机构
[1] Univ Antioquia, Fac Ciencias Exactas & Nat, Inst Fis, Medellin 050010, Colombia
[2] EPM, VPT&D Energia, Gerencia Comercial T&D Energia, Unidad Transacc T&D Energia, Medellin 050015, Colombia
[3] Univ British Columbia, Dept Phys & Astron, Vancouver, BC V6T 1Z4, Canada
[4] Univ British Columbia, Stewart Blusson Quantum Matter Inst, Vancouver, BC V6T 1Z4, Canada
[5] RIKEN, Ctr Emergent Matter Sci CEMS, Saitama 3510198, Japan
[6] Univ British Columbia, Dept Chem, Vancouver, BC V6T 1Z4, Canada
关键词
topolectric circuit; SSH model; non-Hermitian; topology; skin effect; NUMBERS; STATES; MODES;
D O I
10.1007/s11433-021-1783-3
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We propose an resistors, inductors and capacitors (RLC) electrical circuit to theoretically analyze and fully simulate a new type of non-Hermitian Su-Schrieffer-Heeger (SSH) model with complex hoppings. We formulate its construction and investigate its properties by taking advantage of the circuit's versatility. Rich physical properties can be identified in this system from the normal modes of oscillation of the RLC circuit, including the highly tunable bulk-edge correspondence between topological winding numbers and edge states and the non-Hermitian skin phenomenon originating from a novel complex energy plane topology. The present study is able to show the wide and appealing topological physics inherent to electric circuits, which is readily generalizable to a plenty of both Hermitian and non-Hermitian nontrivial systems.
引用
收藏
页数:8
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