Infant HIV infection despite "universal'' antenatal testing

被引：8

作者：

Struik, S. S. ^{[1
]}

Tudor-Williams, G. ^{[2
]}

Taylor, G. P. ^{[2
]}

Portsmouth, S. D. ^{[2
]}

Foster, C. J. ^{[2
]}

Walsh, C. ^{[1
]}

Hanley, C. ^{[1
]}

Walters, S. ^{[2
]}

Smith, J. H. ^{[1
]}

Lyall, H. ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] St Marys NHS Trust, London W2 1NY, England

[2] Univ London Imperial Coll Sci & Technol, London, England

来源：

ARCHIVES OF DISEASE IN CHILDHOOD | 2008年 / 93卷 / 01期

关键词：

D O I：

10.1136/adc.2007.115980

中图分类号：

R72 [儿科学];

学科分类号：

100202 ;

摘要：

We reviewed the antenatal HIV testing history, clinical presentation and outcome of 25 infants diagnosed with HIV between 1 January 2001 and 31 December 2005 in a tertiary referral hospital in London. Of the 25 cases, 21 had received antenatal care in the UK. Twelve mothers had not had an antenatal HIV test, four had tested positive antena-tally, while five had had a negative HIV test on antenatal booking, implying seroconversion in pregnancy. When mothers had not been diagnosed antenatally, infants presented with severe infections, which were fatal in six cases. The majority (65%) of the children have long-term neurological sequelae. HIV seroconversion is an important cause of infant HIV in the UK.

引用

页码：59 / 61

页数：3

共 50 条

[1] Voluntary universal antenatal HIV testing
Mercey, D
Helps, BA
Copas, A
Petruckevitch, A
Johnson, AM
Spencer, J
[J]. BRITISH JOURNAL OF OBSTETRICS AND GYNAECOLOGY, 1996, 103 (11): : 1129 - 1133
[2] ANTENATAL HIV TESTING - THE CASE FOR UNIVERSAL VOLUNTARY NAMED TESTING
MERCEY, D
[J]. AIDS CARE-PSYCHOLOGICAL AND SOCIO-MEDICAL ASPECTS OF AIDS/HIV, 1993, 5 (02): : 131 - 133
[3] Male Antenatal Attendance and HIV Testing Are Associated With Decreased Infant HIV Infection and Increased HIV-Free Survival
Aluisio, Adam
Richardson, Barbra A.
Bosire, Rose
John-Stewart, Grace
Mbori-Ngacha, Dorothy
Farquhar, Carey
[J]. JAIDS-JOURNAL OF ACQUIRED IMMUNE DEFICIENCY SYNDROMES, 2011, 56 (01) : 76 - 82
[4] Universal Testing and Treatment for HIV Infection in Botswana
Valdano, Eugenio
Blower, Sally
[J]. NEW ENGLAND JOURNAL OF MEDICINE, 2019, 381 (22): : 2180 - 2180
[5] Misdiagnosis of HIV infection: implications for universal testing
Maddux, Dawn E.
Reibero, Peter F.
Kheshti, Ashgar
Sterling, Timothy R.
Raffanti, Stephen P.
[J]. AIDS, 2008, 22 (04) : 546 - 547
[6] Antenatal HIV testing: What now? Despite guidelines, infections remain undetected
Noone, A
Goldberg, D
[J]. BRITISH MEDICAL JOURNAL, 1997, 314 (7092): : 1429 - 1430
[7] ANTENATAL TESTING FOR HIV
DENAYER, M
JONCKHEER, T
PIOT, P
STROOBANT, A
[J]. LANCET, 1990, 335 (8684): : 292 - 292
[8] Antenatal HIV testing
Mercey, D
[J]. BMJ-BRITISH MEDICAL JOURNAL, 1998, 316 (7127): : 241 - 242
[9] Antenatal HIV testing
不详
[J]. ADDICTION, 1998, 93 (04) : 615 - 615
[10] Antenatal HIV testing
Nandita, Maitra
Kavishvar, A. B.
Archana, Dinkar
Desai, V. A.
[J]. JOURNAL OF OBSTETRICS AND GYNECOLOGY OF INDIA, 2006, 56 (01): : 56 - 58

← 1 2 3 4 5 →