Platinum-Rare Earth Alloy Electrocatalysts for the Oxygen Reduction Reaction: A Brief Overview

被引：19

作者：

Campos-Roldan, Carlos A. ^{[1
]}

Jones, Deborah J. ^{[1
]}

Roziere, Jacques ^{[1
]}

Cavaliere, Sara ^{[1
,2
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Montpellier, CNRS, ENSCM, ICGM, F-34095 Montpellier 5, France

[2] Inst Univ France IUF, F-75231 Paris 5, France

来源：

CHEMCATCHEM | 2022年 / 14卷 / 19期

基金：

欧洲研究理事会; 欧盟地平线“2020”;

关键词：

Electrocatalysis; Fuel Cells; Oxygen Reduction Reaction; Platinum alloys; Rare Earth Metals; ENHANCED ACTIVITY; FUEL-CELLS; PT-LA; STABILITY; NANOPARTICLES; CATALYSTS; ELECTROREDUCTION; LANTHANIDE; NANOMATERIALS; FABRICATION;

D O I：

10.1002/cctc.202200334

中图分类号：

O64 [物理化学（理论化学）、化学物理学];

学科分类号：

070304 ; 081704 ;

摘要：

The development of highly active and long-term stable electrocatalysts for the cathode of proton-exchange membrane fuel cells (PEMFC) is a paramount requirement for high performance and durable PEMFC stacks. In this regard, alloying Pt with rare earth metals (REM) has emerged as a promising approach. This short review summarizes and discusses the most relevant advances on Pt-REM alloy electrocatalysts, from bulk polycrystalline surfaces to carbon supported nanostructures, for the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR), and their implementation in PEMFCs, and is a starting point to establish the challenges in synthesis and design and properties goals for novel Pt-REM alloys.

引用

页数：11

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