Effects of household, workplace, and public place smoking restrictions on smoking cessation

被引:15
|
作者
Yang, Tingzhong [1 ]
Xu, Xiaochao [1 ]
Rockett, Ian R. H. [2 ,3 ]
Guo, Wei [1 ]
Zhou, Huan [1 ]
机构
[1] Zhejiang Univ, Sch Med, Ctr Tobacco Control Res, Hangzhou 310058, Zhejiang, Peoples R China
[2] W Virginia Univ, Injury Control Res Ctr, Morgantown, WV 26506 USA
[3] W Virginia Univ, Dept Community Med, Morgantown, WV 26506 USA
关键词
Household; Public place; Workplace; Smoking restriction; Smoking quitting; Multilevel logistic regression analysis; TOBACCO-SMOKE; HOME; PREVALENCE; ATTITUDES; BEHAVIOR; EXPOSURE; IMPACT; URBAN;
D O I
10.1016/j.healthplace.2011.04.003
中图分类号
R1 [预防医学、卫生学];
学科分类号
1004 ; 120402 ;
摘要
The aim of this study was to evaluate the association between environmental smoking restrictions, distinguished by site, and smoking cessation by Chinese urban residents. Recruited through multi-stage quota-sampling, residents in six Chinese cities were surveyed. Data were both individual-level and city-level. Among 4735 respondents, 715 were identified as successful quitters and 405 as unsuccessful. Multilevel logistic regression analysis showed smoking cessation to be associated with city-level public place and workplace restrictions and individual-level workplace and household restrictions. Results offer justification for decision-makers to implement environmental tobacco control policies and related public health interventions aimed at markedly diminishing the high smoking prevalence in China. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:954 / 960
页数:7
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