Cognitive empathy modulates the visual perception of human-like body postures without imitation

被引:2
|
作者
Oi, Misato [1 ,2 ]
Ito, Hiroshi [3 ]
Saito, Hirofumi [1 ]
Meng, Shuang [1 ]
Palacios, Victor Alberto [1 ]
机构
[1] Nagoya Univ, Grad Sch Informat Sci, Dept Cognit Informat, Nagoya, Aichi 4648601, Japan
[2] Kyushu Univ, Fac Arts & Sci, Fukuoka 812, Japan
[3] Aichi Univ, Fac Letters, Dept Psychol, Toyohashi, Aichi, Japan
关键词
human body; empathy; Early vision; object perception; MIRROR-NEURON; MOTION PERCEPTION; PREMOTOR CORTEX; RECOGNITION; MECHANISMS; INHIBITION; EXPERIENCE; BRAIN;
D O I
10.1080/20445911.2015.1127250
中图分类号
B84 [心理学];
学科分类号
04 ; 0402 ;
摘要
To examine the mechanism of visual perception of human-like body postures, we conducted a posture recognition task, a questionnaire survey, and the Interpersonal Reactivity Index (IRI). The majority of participants perceived the pseudo-posture as a human posture in the early stage (78%), but only approximately half of them reported the imagination of bodily movement (66%). These results suggest that the majority of observers perceive pseudo-postures as human postures in the early stage of perception, but this human posture perception does not necessarily lead to the visualisation of bodily movement. In a group of who received the pseudo posture as a human-posture regardless of the perception stages, the participants who imagined bodily movement (64%) showed significantly higher scores than those who did not on the Fantasy subscale of the IRI. Highly empathic participants are more likely to detect a kinematic relation between the pseudo-postures.
引用
收藏
页码:319 / 328
页数:10
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