Trapping of active Brownian and run-and-tumble particles: A first-passage time approach

被引:10
|
作者
Moen, Emily Qing Zang [1 ]
Olsen, Kristian Stolevik [2 ]
Ronning, Jonas [1 ]
Angheluta, Luiza [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Oslo, Njord Ctr, Dept Phys, N-0316 Oslo, Norway
[2] Stockholm Univ, Royal Inst Technol, Hannes Alfvens vag 12,23, S-10691 Stockholm, Sweden
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW RESEARCH | 2022年 / 4卷 / 04期
关键词
Compendex;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevResearch.4.043012
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We use a first-passage time approach to study the statistics of the trapping times induced by persistent motion of active particles colliding with flat boundaries. The angular first-passage time distribution and mean first-passage time are calculated exactly for active Brownian and run-and-tumble particles, and the results of the two prototypes of active particles are contrasted. Theoretical predictions are in excellent agreement with Langevin simulations of active particle dynamics. Our results shed further light on how active particles with different dynamics may have equivalent statistical properties in the bulk yet behave differently near boundaries or obstacles.
引用
收藏
页数:8
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