Atretic Parietal Cephalocele With First Trimester Chiari Malformation and Sinus Pericranii Companion Case

被引:0
|
作者
Ahmad, Myra [1 ]
Ahmad, Hamzah [2 ]
Ahmed, Atif [3 ]
Blair, Jeffery R. [4 ]
Basile, Eric J. [5 ]
Ahmad, Salman [6 ]
Roche, Patricia E. [7 ]
机构
[1] Touro Coll Osteopath Med, Radiol, New York, NY USA
[2] Touro Coll Osteopath Med, Neurol, New York, NY USA
[3] Nova Southeastern Univ, Dr Kiran C Patel Coll Osteopath Med, Phys Med & Rehabil, Davie, CA USA
[4] Idaho Coll Osteopath Med, Internal Med, Meridian, MI USA
[5] Touro Coll Osteopath Med, Internal Med, New York, NY USA
[6] Touro Coll Osteopath Med, Orthoped Surg, New York, NY 10027 USA
[7] SUNY Stony Brook, Radiol, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA
关键词
neuroradiology; parietal encephalocele; chiari ii malformation; chiari i malformation; vascular neurology; SYSTEM;
D O I
10.7759/cureus.21604
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Encephaloceles are the type of dysraphism in which a skull defect allows for herniation of meninges, with or without the inclusion of neural tissue, and are commonly associated with agenesis of the corpus callosum. Encephaloceles are classified as frontal, occipital, or parietal, with parietal cephaloceles, or vertex cephaloceles (VC), being the least common. Despite this, VCs present as the most common cause of a midline scalp mass, displaying complex venous and neural malformations commonly referred to as the "tip of the iceberg." Atretic parietal encephaloceles (APC), a type of VC, are benign lesions arising from meningeal and vestigial tissue which have undergone fibrotic degeneration. As a result, prognosis will generally be better than other encephaloceles due to vestigial tissue involvement. Here, we report a neonate presenting with APC, corpus callosum agenesis, and a cingulate gyrus lesion, along with a sinus pericranii companion case for comparison.
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页数:9
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