Personality and achievement motivation: Relationship among Big Five domain and facet scales, achievement goals, and intelligence

被引：68

作者：

Bipp, Tanja ^{[1
,2
]}

Steinmayr, Ricarda ^{[3
]}

Spinath, Birgit ^{[3
]}

机构：

[1] Eindhoven Univ Technol, NL-5600 MB Eindhoven, Netherlands

[2] Univ Dortmund, D-44221 Dortmund, Germany

[3] Univ Heidelberg, D-69117 Heidelberg, Germany

来源：

PERSONALITY AND INDIVIDUAL DIFFERENCES | 2008年 / 44卷 / 07期

关键词：

goal orientations; personality; intelligence; achievement motivation; nomological network; big five;

D O I：

10.1016/j.paid.2008.01.001

中图分类号：

B84 [心理学];

学科分类号：

04 ; 0402 ;

摘要：

In the present study we examined the nomological network of achievement motivation and personality by inspecting the relationships between four goal orientations (learning, performance-approach, performance-avoidance, work avoidance), the Big Five personality traits, and intelligence. Within a sample of university students (N = 160), relations were examined on the facet level of the Big Five. Inspection of associations between personality facets and goal orientations provided a clearer picture about why goals and personality traits are related and some of the previous inconsistent results could be explained by opposing associations at this level of analysis. Intelligence and goal orientations shared no common variance. Findings are discussed with reference to a hypothesized approach and avoidance temperament and the nomological network integrating personality, motivation, and ability dimensions. (C) 2008 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：1454 / 1464

页数：11

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