Antibody therapy for COVID-19

被引:15
|
作者
Hammarstrom, Lennart [1 ]
Marcotte, Harold [2 ]
Piralla, Antonio [3 ]
Baldanti, Fausto [3 ,4 ]
Pan-Hammarstrom, Qiang [1 ]
机构
[1] Karolinska Inst, NEO, Dept Biosci & Nutr, Huddinge, Sweden
[2] Karolinska Inst, Karolinska Univ Hosp, Dept Lab Med, Div Clin Immunol & Transfus Med, Stockholm, Sweden
[3] Fdn IRCCS Policlin San Matteo, Microbiol & Virol Dept, Pavia, Italy
[4] Univ Pavia, Dept Clin Surg Diagnost & Pediat Sci, Pavia, Italy
基金
欧盟地平线“2020”; 瑞典研究理事会;
关键词
COVID-19; hyperimmunoglobulin; monoclonal antibodies; plasma therapy; CONVALESCENT PLASMA THERAPY; ACUTE RESPIRATORY SYNDROME; SPIKE PROTEIN; SARS-COV-2;
D O I
10.1097/ACI.0000000000000787
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
Purpose of review To provide an update of the current state of antibody therapy for Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 infection that has progressed immensely in a very short time period. Recent findings Limited clinical effect of classical passive immunotherapy (plasma therapy, hyperimmune immunoglobulin [IgG] preparations) whereas monoclonal antibody therapy, if initiated early in the disease process, shows promising results. Summary Although antibody therapy still remains to be fully explored in patients with COVID-19, a combination of IgG monoclonal antibodies against the receptor-binding domain of the spike protein currently appears to provide the best form of antibody therapy, Immunoglobulin A dimers and Immunoglobulin M pentamers also show promising preliminary therapeutic results.
引用
收藏
页码:553 / 558
页数:6
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