Quantum Information Splitting of an Arbitrary Three-Qubit State by Using Cluster States and Bell States

被引：11
|
作者：
Li Yuan-Hua [1 ]
Liu Jun-Chang [1 ]
Nie Yi-You [1 ,2 ]
机构：
[1] Jiangxi Normal Univ, Dept Phys, Nanchang 330022, Peoples R China
[2] Key Lab Optoelect & Telecommun Jiangxi Prov, Nanchang 330022, Peoples R China
来源：
COMMUNICATIONS IN THEORETICAL PHYSICS | 2011年 / 55卷 / 03期
基金：
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词：
quantum information; quantum information splitting; cluster states; arbitrary three-qubit state; Bell-state measurement; CONTROLLED TELEPORTATION; ENTANGLEMENT;
D O I：
10.1088/0253-6102/55/3/10
中图分类号：
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号：
0702 ;
摘要：
A new application of cluster states is investigated for quantum information splitting (QIS) of an arbitrary three-qubit state. In our scheme, a four-qubit cluster state and a Bell state are shared by a sender (Alice), a controller (Charlie), and a receiver (Bob). Both the sender and controller only need to perform Bell-state measurements (BSMs), the receiver can reconstruct the arbitrary three-qubit state by performing some appropriately unitary transformations on his qubits after he knows the measured results of both the sender and the controller. This QIS scheme is deterministic.
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页码：421 / 425
页数：5
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