Carbon nanotube and carbon black supported platinum nanocomposites as oxygen reduction electrocatalysts for polymer electrolyte fuel cells

被引:9
|
作者
Nakano, Hiroyuki
Li, Wenzhen
Xu, Lianbin
Chen, Zhongwei
Waje, Mahesh
Kuwabata, Susumu
Yan, Yushan [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Calif Riverside, Coll Engn, Ctr Environm Res & Technol, Dept Environm Chem & Engn, Riverside, CA 92521 USA
[2] Osaka Univ, Grad Sch Engn, Div Appl Chem, Osaka 5680871, Japan
[3] Tokyo Metropolitan Univ, Grad Sch Urban Environm Sci, Dept Appl Chem, Tokyo 19203, Japan
关键词
carbon nanotubes; carbon black; binary support; fuel cell;
D O I
10.5796/electrochemistry.75.705
中图分类号
O646 [电化学、电解、磁化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
Pt supported on a binary support of multi-walled carbon nanotube (CNT) and carbon black (CB) with different ratio of CNT and CB (Pt/CNT-CB) has been prepared by reducing H2PtCl6 with ethylene glycol. Pt/CNT-CB (CNT/CB = 50/50. 80/20), Pt/CB and Pt/CNT have been used as electrocatalysts for cathode in polymer electrolyte fuel cells (PEFC). In the low current density region, the cathode with a CNT/CB ratio of 50/50 shows the best performance as compared to CNT based catalyst. Whereas in the high current density region, the cathode with a CNT/CB ratio of 80/20 exhibits the best performance.
引用
收藏
页码:705 / 708
页数:4
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