Synthesis and Thermal Conversions of Unsaturated Nickel(II) Dicarboxylates as Precursors of Metallopolymer Nanocomposites

被引:9
|
作者
Musatova, V. Yu. [1 ]
Semenov, S. A. [1 ]
Drobot, D. V. [1 ]
Pronin, A. S. [1 ]
Pomogailo, A. D. [2 ]
Dzhardimalieva, G. I. [2 ]
Popenko, V. I. [3 ]
机构
[1] Moscow Technol Univ, Inst Fine Chem Technol, Pr Vernadskogo 86, Moscow 119571, Russia
[2] Russian Acad Sci, Inst Problems Chem Phys, Pr Akad Semenova 1, Chernogolovka 142432, Moscow Oblast, Russia
[3] Russian Acad Sci, Engelhardt Inst Mol Biol, Ul Vavilova 32, Moscow 119991, Russia
基金
俄罗斯基础研究基金会;
关键词
SOL-GEL SYNTHESIS; MAGNETIC-PROPERTIES; NANOPARTICLES; CARBON; SENSITIVITY; COBALT(II); ELECTRODE; FILMS; ACID; IRON;
D O I
10.1134/S0036023616090163
中图分类号
O61 [无机化学];
学科分类号
070301 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Nickel(II) dicarboxylates of unsaturated carboxylic acids (maleic (MalA), itaconic (ItA), acetylenedicarboxylic (ADCA), allylmalonic (AlMalA), glutaconic (GlutA), cis,cis-muconic (MucA) acids) were synthesized and characterized by thermal analysis and IR spectroscopy. The synthesized dicarboxylates were subjected to thermolysis, and the obtained nanocomposites were studied by transmission and scanning electron microscopy and X-ray diffraction. The synthesized metallopolymer nanocomposites were NiO and metallic Ni nanoparticles distributed over a stabilizing matrix. The formation enthalpy of dicarboxylates (Delta H-r degrees) was calculated by the PM3 semi-empirical quantum-chemical method. The nanoparticle size was determined, and a relationship between the average nanoparticle diameter (d(avg)) and Delta H-r degrees was established. The microstructure and magnetic characteristics of the obtained nanocomposites, namely, the maximum and residual magnetization and the coercive force, were studied.
引用
收藏
页码:1111 / 1124
页数:14
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