Identifying material accumulation processes in drinking water distribution systems with extended period EPANET MSX turbidity simulations

被引:6
|
作者
Husband, S. [1 ]
Jackson, M. [2 ]
Boxall, J. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Sheffield, Dept Civil & Struct Engn, Pennine Water Grp, Sheffield S1 3JD, S Yorkshire, England
[2] Wessex Water, Bath BA2 7WW, Avon, England
基金
英国工程与自然科学研究理事会;
关键词
Discolouration; shear stress; conditioning; Epanet MSX; BIOFILM GROWTH; DISCOLORATION;
D O I
10.1016/j.proeng.2015.08.901
中图分类号
TU [建筑科学];
学科分类号
0813 ;
摘要
Discolouration is an international phenomenon in drinking water distribution systems due to erosion of particulate material layers. In the UK water companies are implementing hydraulic layer conditioning for maintenance and resilience with significant cost benefits, despite limited understanding of the material accumulation processes. In this paper 18 months turbidity data from a 4 km trunk main is simulated using four extended period Epanet MSX model formulations. The measured data demonstrates recurrent regeneration of discolouration risk and hydraulic conditioning as pro-active mitigation. Modelling facilitates investigation of layer regeneration processes, helping inform future discolouration models and operational strategies to safeguard water quality. (C) 2015 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd.
引用
收藏
页码:398 / 406
页数:9
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