Rapid sequential determination of Pu, 90Sr and 241Am nuclides in environmental samples using an anion exchange and Sr-Spec resins

被引:13
|
作者
Lee, M. H. [1 ]
Ahn, H. J. [1 ]
Park, J. H. [1 ]
Park, Y. J. [1 ]
Song, K. [1 ]
机构
[1] Korea Atom Energy Res Inst, Nucl Chem Res Div, Taejon 305353, South Korea
关键词
Sequential determination; Pu; Sr-90 and Am-241 nuclides; Environmental samples; EXTRACTION CHROMATOGRAPHY; SEDIMENT SAMPLES; SEPARATION; ACTINIDES; SOIL; AMERICIUM; PLUTONIUM; PRECONCENTRATION; STRONTIUM; AM;
D O I
10.1016/j.apradiso.2010.09.018
中图分类号
O61 [无机化学];
学科分类号
070301 ; 081704 ;
摘要
This paper presents a quantitative and rapid method of sequential separation of Pu, Sr-90 and Am-241 nuclides in environmental soil samples with an anion exchange resin and Sr Spec resin. After the sample solution was passed through an anion exchange column connected to a Sr Spec column, Pu isotopes were purified from the anion exchange column. Strontium-90 was separated from other interfering elements by the Sr Spec column. Americium-241 was purified from lanthanides by the anion exchange resin after oxalate co-precipitation. Measurement of Pu and Am isotopes was carried out using an alpha-spectrometer. Strontium-90 was measured by a low-level liquid scintillation counter. The radiochemical procedure of Pu, Sr-90 and Am-241 nuclides investigated in this study validated by application to IAEA reference materials and environmental soil samples. (C) 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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收藏
页码:295 / 298
页数:4
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