The winds of young Solar-type stars in Coma Berenices and Hercules-Lyra

被引:8
|
作者
Evensberget, D. [1 ]
Carter, B. D. [1 ]
Marsden, S. C. [1 ]
Brookshaw, L. [1 ]
Folsom, C. P. [2 ]
Salmeron, R. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Southern Queensland, Ctr Astrophys, Toowoomba, Qld 4350, Australia
[2] Univ Tartu, Tartu Observ, Observatooriumi 1, EE-61602 Toravere, Tartumaa, Estonia
关键词
stars: magnetic field; stars: rotation; stars: solar-type; stars: winds; outflows; Sun: evolution; Sun: heliosphere; SURFACE MAGNETIC-FIELDS; ROTATIONAL EVOLUTION; ANGULAR-MOMENTUM; TRANSIT VARIABILITY; RADIO-EMISSION; STELLAR WINDS; ACTIVE STARS; TIME-SCALES; SPIN-DOWN; DOPPLER;
D O I
10.1093/mnras/stab3557
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
We present wind models of 10 young Solar-type stars in the Hercules-Lyra association and the Coma Berenices cluster aged around similar to 0.26 and similar to 0.58 Gyr, respectively. Combined with five previously modelled stars in the Hyades cluster, aged similar to 0.63 Gyr, we obtain a large atlas of 15 observationally based wind models. We find varied geometries, multi-armed structures in the equatorial plane, and a greater spread in quantities such as the angular momentum loss. In our models, we infer variation of a factor of similar to 6 in wind angular momentum loss (J) over dot and a factor of similar to 2 in wind mass-loss M based on magnetic field geometry differences when adjusting for the unsigned surface magnetic flux. We observe a large variation factor of similar to 4 in wind pressure for an Earth-like planet; we attribute this to variations in the 'magnetic inclination' of the magnetic dipole axis with respect to the stellar axis of rotation. Within our models, we observe a tight correlation between unsigned open magnetic flux and angular momentum loss. To account for possible underreporting of the observed magnetic field strength we investigate a second series of wind models where the magnetic field has been scaled by a factor of 5. This gives M alpha B-0.4 and (J) over dot alpha B-1.0 as a result of pure magnetic scaling.
引用
收藏
页码:5226 / 5245
页数:20
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [1] The winds of young Solar-type stars in the Hyades
    Evensberget, D.
    Carter, B. D.
    Marsden, S. C.
    Brookshaw, L.
    Folsom, C. P.
    [J]. MONTHLY NOTICES OF THE ROYAL ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY, 2021, 506 (02) : 2309 - 2335
  • [2] THE EVOLUTION OF THE LITHIUM ABUNDANCES OF SOLAR-TYPE STARS .1. THE HYADES AND COMA BERENICES CLUSTERS
    SODERBLOM, DR
    OEY, MS
    JOHNSON, DRH
    STONE, RPS
    [J]. ASTRONOMICAL JOURNAL, 1990, 99 (02): : 595 - 607
  • [3] Disks and winds in young solar-type stars: The magnetic connection
    Dougados, C
    Bouvier, J
    Ferreira, J
    Cabrit, S
    [J]. CORONAL AND STELLAR MASS EJECTIONS, 2005, (226): : 491 - 500
  • [4] The winds of young Solar-type stars in the Pleiades, AB Doradus, Columba, and β Pictoris
    Evensberget, D.
    Marsden, S. C.
    Carter, B. D.
    Salmeron, R.
    Vidotto, A. A.
    Folsom, C. P.
    Kavanagh, R. D.
    Pineda, J. S.
    Driessen, F. A.
    Strickert, K. M.
    [J]. MONTHLY NOTICES OF THE ROYAL ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY, 2023, 524 (02) : 2042 - 2063
  • [5] Starspots on Young Solar-Type Stars
    Brown, Carolyn
    Carter, Brad
    Marsden, Stephen
    Waite, Ian
    [J]. MAGNETIC FIELDS THROUGHOUT STELLAR EVOLUTION, 2014, (302): : 148 - 149
  • [6] The nature of young solar-type stars
    Ménard, F
    Bertout, C
    [J]. ORIGIN OF STARS AND PLANETARY SYSTEMS, 1999, 540 : 341 - 374
  • [7] MAGNETIC ACCELERATION OF WINDS FROM SOLAR-TYPE STARS
    BELCHER, JW
    MACGREGOR, KB
    [J]. ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 1976, 210 (02): : 498 - 507
  • [8] Activity trends in young solar-type stars
    Lehtinen, J.
    Jetsu, L.
    Hackman, T.
    Kajatkari, P.
    Henry, G. W.
    [J]. ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS, 2016, 588
  • [9] Metallicities of Solar-type Stars in Young Open Clusters
    Monroe, TalaWanda R.
    Pilachowski, Catherine A.
    Rebull, Luisa
    [J]. NEW QUESTS IN STELLAR ASTROPHYSICS III: A PANCHROMATIC VIEW OF SOLAR-LIKE STARS, WITH AND WITHOUT PLANETS, 2013, 472 : 111 - +
  • [10] Circumstellar disks around young solar-type stars
    Kamp, Inga
    Sammar, Fatima
    [J]. Stars as Suns: Activity, Evolution and Planets, 2004, 2004 (219): : 385 - 389