SURVEY OF THE TERMITES (ISOPTERA: KALOTERMITIDAE, RHINOTERMITIDAE, TERMITIDAE) IN A FORMOSAN PANGOLIN HABITAT

被引:8
|
作者
Li, Hou-Feng [1 ]
Lin, Jing-Shiun [2 ]
Lan, Yen-Chiu [3 ]
Pei, Kurtis Jai-Chyi [2 ]
Su, Nan-Yao [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Florida, Dept Entomol & Nematol, Ft Lauderdale Res & Educ Ctr, Inst Food & Agr Sci, Ft Lauderdale, FL 33314 USA
[2] Natl Pingtung Univ Sci & Technol, Inst Wildlife Conservat, Neipu 91201, Pingtung, Taiwan
[3] Univ Kang Ning, Dept Leisure Resources & Green Ind, Tainan 70901, Taiwan
关键词
termite survey; Manis pentadactyla pentadactyla; conservation; Taiwan; SIZE; RETICULITERMES;
D O I
10.1653/024.094.0318
中图分类号
Q96 [昆虫学];
学科分类号
摘要
The Formosan pangolin, Manis pentadactyla pentadactyla Linnaeus, is an endangered species currently. To understand the termite species available as pangolin food sources, a field survey was conducted in a 120-ha habitat in Southeast Taiwan. One hundred and thirty three termite samples were collected, representing 7 species in 6 genera and 3 families. These were Kalotermitidae: Glyptotermes fuscus Oshima, G. satsumensis (Matsumura), and Neotermes koshunensis (Shiraki); Rhinotermitidae: Reticulitermes flaviceps (Oshima); Termitidae: Nasutitermes parvonasutus (Shiraki), Odontotermes formosanus (Shiraki), and Pericapritermes nitobei (Shiraki). Based on abundance, colony size, and lifetype, we concluded that O. formosanus and R. flaviceps are likely to represent the major termite species consumed by Formosan pangolins.
引用
收藏
页码:534 / 538
页数:5
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