A cross-layer MAC and routing protocol based on slotted aloha for wireless sensor networks

被引:5
|
作者
Espes, David [1 ]
Lagrange, Xavier [2 ]
Suarez, Luis [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Brest, LabSTICC, Brest, France
[2] IRISA, Telecom Bretagne, RSM Dept, Rennes, France
关键词
Sensor networks; Energy-awareness; Cross-layer protocol; Medium access control; Routing; LIFETIME;
D O I
10.1007/s12243-014-0433-8
中图分类号
TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0809 ;
摘要
Wireless Sensor Networks (WSN) consist of a large number of sensors which have limited battery power. One of the major issues in WSN is the need to improve the overall network lifetime. Hence, WSN necessitate energy-efficient routing protocols. In this paper, a cross-layer routing protocol (PLOSA) is designed to offer a high delivery rate, a low end-to-end delay, and a low energy consumption. To achieve these goals, the transmission channel is divided into different slots, and a sensor has access to a slot related to its distance from the collector. The transmissions are then ordered within the frame from the farthest nodes to the closest ones which is a key point in order to ease forwarding and to conserve energy. We have conducted simulation-based evaluations to compare the performance of the proposed protocol against the framed aloha protocol. The performance results show that our protocol is a good candidate for WSN.
引用
收藏
页码:159 / 169
页数:11
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