PREVALENCE AND COMORBIDITY OF AXIS I AND AXIS II DISORDERS AMONG TREATMENT REFRACTORY ADOLESCENTS ADMITTED FOR SPECIALIZED PSYCHOTHERAPY

被引：48
|
作者：
Feenstra, Dine J. [1 ,2 ]
Busschbach, Jan J. V. [1 ,2 ]
Verheul, Roel [1 ,3 ]
Hutsebaut, Joost [1 ]
机构：
[1] Viersprong Inst Studies Personal Disorders, NL-4660 AA Halsteren, Netherlands
[2] Erasmus MC, Rotterdam, Netherlands
[3] Univ Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands
来源：
JOURNAL OF PERSONALITY DISORDERS | 2011年 / 25卷 / 06期
关键词：
STRUCTURED CLINICAL INTERVIEW; SUBSTANCE USE DISORDERS; PERSONALITY-DISORDERS; DSM-IV; INTERRATER RELIABILITY; SCID-II; VERSION; INPATIENTS; DIAGNOSIS; BURDEN;
D O I：
10.1521/pedi.2011.25.6.842
中图分类号：
R749 [精神病学];
学科分类号：
100205 ;
摘要：
Research shows that approximately half of the adolescents in a clinical setting suffer from a personality disorder (PD). This finding has not yet been replicated in Europe. To test whether this finding also applies to Europe, structured diagnostic interviews for both Axis I and Axis II disorders were used in 257 adolescents who were admitted to a highly specialized mental health setting in The Netherlands. In this study we found that 40.5% of the adolescents were diagnosed with at least one personality disorder. Most adolescents with a personality disorder (78.9%) also suffered from one or more Axis I disorders. These results are comparable to rates found in previous prevalence studies of personality disorders in both adolescents and adults. Our results provide further evidence to support the cross-national generalizability of the diagnosis of PD in adolescents.
引用
收藏
页码：842 / 850
页数：9
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