Forest fire propagation

被引:2
|
作者
Viegas, DX [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Coimbra, Dept Engn Mech, Coimbra, Portugal
关键词
forest fires; fire dynamics; fire behaviour modelling; wind/slope effects; fire line rotation; surface firespread;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
The different phases in the development of forest fires and propagation regimes are characterized, together with the main factors affecting them. The problems of modelling the various fire behaviour regimes are mentioned, with particular relevance to surface fire propagation, both locally and globally. The role of convection and radiation processes on fire propagation is considered. From a set of laboratory experiments on the propagation of a linear fire front on an inclined surface; the linkage between convection and radiation in the fire propagation process is demonstrated. This result is generalized for wind-driven fires and an interpretation for the global movement of the fire front under slope or wind conditions is presented.
引用
收藏
页码:2907 / 2928
页数:22
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