A digital approach to asthma self-management in adults: Protocol for a pragmatic randomized controlled trial

被引:3
|
作者
Silberman, Jordan [1 ]
Sarlati, Siavash [1 ,2 ]
Harris, Bronwyn [3 ,11 ]
Bokhari, Warris [1 ,12 ]
Boushey, Homer [4 ]
Chesnutt, Asha [3 ]
Zhu, Peter [3 ]
Sitts, Kelly [1 ,13 ]
Taylor, Thomas H. [5 ]
Willey, Vincent J. [6 ]
Fuentes, Emmanuel [1 ]
LeKrey, Matthew [1 ]
Hou, Evan [1 ]
Kaur, Manpreet [1 ]
Niyonkuru, Christian [1 ]
Muscioni, Guido [7 ]
Bianchi, Matt T. [3 ]
Bota, Daniela A. [8 ,9 ]
Lee, Richard A. [10 ]
机构
[1] Elevance Hlth, Carelon Digital Platforms, Palo Alto, CA USA
[2] Univ Calif San Francisco, Sch Med, Dept Emergency Med, San Francisco, CA USA
[3] Apple Inc, Cupertino, CA 95014 USA
[4] Univ Calif San Francisco, Sch Med, San Francisco, CA USA
[5] Univ Calif Irvine, Dept Epidemiol, Irvine, CA USA
[6] HealthCore Inc, Wilmington, DE USA
[7] Elevance Hlth, Carelon Digital Platforms, Chicago, IL USA
[8] UC Irvine Sch Med, UCI Ctr Clin Res, Irvine, CA USA
[9] UC Irvine Sch Med, Dept Neurol, Irvine, CA USA
[10] UC Irvine Sch Med, Dept Med, Div Pulm Dis & Crit Care Med, Irvine, CA USA
[11] Carbon Hlth Technol Inc, Oakland, CA USA
[12] Amazon Web Serv, HCLS Global Accounts, Los Angeles, CA USA
[13] GRAIL, San Francisco, CA USA
关键词
Asthma; Digital health; Digital therapeutics; Wearable electronic devices; ADHERENCE; PARTICIPATION; EXACERBATIONS; QUESTIONNAIRE; PRODUCTIVITY; CHILDREN; OUTCOMES; WORK; RISK;
D O I
10.1016/j.cct.2022.106902
中图分类号
R-3 [医学研究方法]; R3 [基础医学];
学科分类号
1001 ;
摘要
Asthma self-management can improve symptom control, but adherence to established self-management behav-iors is often poor. With adult asthma uncontrolled in over 60% of U.S. cases, there is a need for scalable, cost-effective tools to improve asthma outcomes. Here we describe a protocol for the Asthma Digital Study, a 24 -month, decentralized, pragmatic, open-label, randomized controlled trial investigating the impact of a digital asthma self-management (DASM) program on asthma outcomes in adults. The program leverages consumer -grade devices with a smartphone app to provide "smart nudges," symptom logging, trigger tracking, and other features. Participants are recruited (target N = 900) from throughout the U.S., and randomized to a DASM or control arm (1:1). Co-primary outcomes at one year are a) asthma-associated costs for acute care and b) change from baseline in Asthma Control TestTM scores. Findings may inform decisions around adoption of digital tools for asthma self-management.Trial registration:clinicaltrials.gov identifier: NCT04609644. Registered: Oct 30, 2020.
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页数:9
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