Thermal rate constants for R+N2H2->RH+N2H (R=H,OH,NH2) determined from multireference configuration interaction and variational transition state theory calculations

被引:49
|
作者
Linder, DP
Duan, XF
Page, M
机构
[1] Center for Main Group Chemistry, Department of Chemistry, North Dakota State University, Fargo
来源
JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS | 1996年 / 104卷 / 16期
关键词
D O I
10.1063/1.471290
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Ab initio electronic structure calculations were performed to determine features of the potential energy surface for abstraction of a hydrogen atom from N2H2 by H, OH, and NH2. Based on multireference configuration interaction calculations with basis sets up to correlation consistent polarized valence triple zeta, the barrier heights determined for these reactions are 4.3, 3.0, and 4.4 kcal/mol, respectively. Using features of the potential energy surface along minimum energy paths determined at the complete active space self-consistent-held level of theory, variational transition state theory calculations were performed to determine the rate coefficients over the temperature range 300-3000 K. The temperature dependent computed rate coefficients for the three reactions are well represented by the following three-parameter expressions: k(H)(T) =1.41x10(-19)T(2.63) exp(115.8/T) cm(3) molec(-1) s(-1), k(OH)(T)=9.84x10(-23) T-3.40 exp(686.3/T) cm(3) molec(-1) s(-1), and k(NH2)(T) = 1.46 X 10(-25)T(4.05) exp(810.5/T) cm(3) molec(-1) s(-1). Abstraction from N2H2 is predicted to occur at a significantly slower rate than analogous abstractions from the isoelectronic HNO. (C) 1996 American Institute of Physics.
引用
收藏
页码:6298 / 6307
页数:10
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